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Toyota Car Parts - 3S-GE Engines
The top of the cylinders are covered by the cylinder head
Piston pins holding the pistons in place are locked by snap rings
The Toyota 3S-GE is an in-line 4 cylinder engine manufactured by Toyota and tuned by Yamaha Motor Company Ltd.
This is sometimes referred to as a 'non-interference' engine
At the bottom of the cylinder block is an oil pan which stores the oil
Compression rings 1 and 2 prevent exhaust leakage from the combustion chamber while the oil ring works to clear oil off the cylinder walls, preventing excessive oil from entering the combustion chamber
Oil holes are located in the middle of the crankshaft to provide oil to the connecting rods, bearing, pistons and other moving components.
The cylinder heads are made of aluminium alloy.
Its cylinders are numbered 1-2-3-4 with cylinder number 1 beside the timing belt.
There are four generations of the 3S-GE, which were used in the Toyota Celica, MR2, Toyota Caldina, Toyota Altezza and Lexus IS200
The pistons are made from an aluminium alloy, designed to withstand high temperatures.
The crankshaft, located within the crankcase, rotates on five aluminium alloy bearings and is balanced by eight weights.
Built into the cylinder block are coolant channels, which cool the block which houses the pistons
This prevents oil from being shifted away from the oil pump suction pipe
The intake manifold has four independent ports and benefits from inertia build up to improve engine torque at low and medium speeds.
Additionally, the 3S-GTE engines were based on the 3S-GE designs
The cam journal is supported on five points between the valve lifters of each cylinder and on the front of the cylinder head.
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